Exercițiul 472

E.472. Dacă a⨀b=a−b+2,a \bigodot b = a-b+2, calculați [(9⨀7)⨀3]⨀2\big[\big(9 \bigodot 7\big) \bigodot 3\big] \bigodot 2 și [9⨀(7⨀3)]⨀2.\big[9 \bigodot \big(7 \bigodot 3\big)\big] \bigodot 2.

Mate2000 pentru performanță, 17/18
Răspuns final:

3,3, respectiv 5.5.

Soluție:

[(9⨀7)⨀3]⨀2=\big[\big(9 \bigodot 7\big) \bigodot 3\big] \bigodot 2=
[(9−7+2)⨀3]⨀2=\big[(9-7+2) \bigodot 3\big] \bigodot 2=
(4⨀3)⨀2=(4 \bigodot 3) \bigodot 2=
(4−3+2)⨀2=(4- 3+2) \bigodot 2=
3⨀2=3−2+2=3.3 \bigodot 2=3-2+2 = 3.

[9⨀(7−3+2)]⨀2=\big[9 \bigodot \big(7 -3 + 2\big)\big] \bigodot 2=
(9⨀6)⨀2=(9 \bigodot 6) \bigodot 2=
(9−6+2)⨀2=(9 - 6 + 2) \bigodot 2=
5⨀2=5−2+2=5.5 \bigodot 2= 5-2+2 = 5.